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I Hate Executive Summaries
CEO Briefing #54

I Hate Executive Summaries

I Hate Executive Summaries
Short answer

An executive summary at the beginning of a pitch deck is a mistake, because it recaps a story you have not told yet and removes tension and stakes. A great pitch begins with a hook and a problem that feels urgent, then shows the opportunity and unfolds the solution like a turning point in a story.

Many pitch decks start like this:

Slide 1: Logo

Slide 2: Executive Summary

And just like that… you’ve lost them.

An executive summary at the beginning of your pitch deck is a mistake.

Why?

Because you’re starting cold –

and then asking your audience to read a long, lifeless recap of a story you haven’t told yet.

It’s like watching a movie, but the first scene is a narrator spoiling the entire plot.Who the characters are. What happens. How it ends.

No tension. No stakes. No reason to care.

A great pitch doesn’t begin with a summary.

It begins with a hook.

A problem that feels urgent.

A world your audience can step into.

A situation that builds up and demands a solution.

Think about how Pixar tells stories.

They don’t start with “Here’s what the movie is about.”

They show you a moment. They set a tone.

They make you feel something.

Your pitch should do the same.

Start with the problem.

Then show the opportunity.

Then unfold your solution like a turning point in a great story.

By the time you get to the business model or vision, your audience should already be leaning in.

Because in fundraising – just like in film –

You don’t win hearts by summarizing. You win them by storytelling.

Many years ago, I was a strategy consultant. I learned to build impressive decks that start with an executive summary. I had to unlearn it (like many other things in fundraising). And no wonder I see a lot of these executive summaries in decks of Ex- McK/BCG/Bain founders

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Episode page with show notes on id.vc

Frequently asked questions

Should a pitch deck start with an executive summary?

No. An executive summary at the beginning means you start cold and ask the audience to read a long recap of a story you have not told yet, with no tension, no stakes and no reason to care.

How should a pitch deck begin?

With a hook: a problem that feels urgent, a world the audience can step into and a situation that builds up and demands a solution.

What order should a pitch follow?

Start with the problem, then show the opportunity, then unfold the solution like a turning point in a great story. By the time you reach the business model or vision, the audience should already be leaning in.

Iskender Dirik
About the author

Iskender Dirik

CEO advisor for fundraising, exits and executive branding. Venture Partner at EQT Ventures, previously led the global Gen AI practice at Samsung NEXT and was Managing Director of Microsoft ScaleUp. Host of DEALMACHER, the podcast with the dealmakers who sat at the table when big capital moved.

EQT VenturesSamsung NEXTMicrosoft ScaleUp
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